Immunohistochemical Profile and Morphology in Triple – Negative Breast Cancers
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Immunohistochemical Differentiation of Triple Negative Breast Cancer.
Based on immunohistochemical staining for the basal markers cytokeratin 5/6 (CK 5/6), cytokeratin 14 (CK 14) and P-cadherin, triple negative tumors (TNT) are divided into two groups: 1) basal-like (BL) positive for one or all three markers; and 2) non basal-like (NBL) negative for all three markers. Even though the different origin of the cells of these two types of tumors implies different bio...
متن کاملThe omics of triple-negative breast cancers.
BACKGROUND Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) do not represent a single disease subgroup and are often aggressive breast cancers with poor prognoses. Unlike estrogen/progesterone receptor and HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) breast cancers, which are responsive to targeted treatments, there is no effective targeted therapy for TNBC, although approximately 50% of patients respo...
متن کاملTreatment Options for Triple-negative Breast Cancers
grade (severity). Identification of molecular markers such as expression of the estrogen (er) and progesterone receptors (pgr) and the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (her2) has offered additional predictive value for the therapeutic assessment of women diagnosed with breast cancer 1–4. More recently, gene expression analysis using dna microarray technology has identified additional br...
متن کاملMolecular stratification of triple-negative breast cancers.
Research focused on the analysis and classification of breast tumors, primarily using DNA microarrays and patterns of gene expression, has resulted in distinct tumor subtypes. Although no knowledge of patient survival or outcomes was used to derive these gene descriptions, these different classes based upon patterns of gene expression have important prognostic implications. Predictive markers i...
متن کاملClinicopathological comparison of triple negative breast cancers with non-triple negative breast cancers in a hospital in North India.
INTRODUCTION Breast cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide (1.3 million cases, 10.9%) and ranks 5 th as cause of death from cancer overall (458,000 cases, 6.1%). Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a subtype of breast cancer with characteristic biological and pathological features. Among the subgroups of breast cancer, triple negative cancer is particularly feared because it is a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2249-782X
DOI: 10.7860/jcdr/2013/5823.3129